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Mailing
Address:
4044 Derring Hall
Blacksburg, Virginia 24061 USA
Office: 5086 Derring Hall
Office Phone: 540.231.4147
Fax: 540.231.3386
khaus@vt.edu |
Research
interests:
Heavy metal speciation in acid mine drainage areas, contaminant
transport, mineral-microbe interactions |
| Brief
Resesearch Description: It is extremely important in contaminated
river systems to know how trace metals are speciated and transported
downstream, especially if geochemical decisions regarding remediation
of the area may be necessary. I am focusing my research on the Clark
Fork River in western Montana, the largest Superfund Site in the United
States, in order to elucidate trace metal-nanoparticle associations.
Nanoparticles were chosen for study as they are ubiquitous in nature
and they have been found associated with trace metals in this and
other environments. Their size is small enough to keep them suspended
in the water column, making them effective metal transporters on
a daily basis. Many minerals also exhibit property changes as their
size decreases into the nano-regime. Therefore, nanoparticles could
be affecting both the transport and speciation of metals in the
environment, making the understanding of these associations of paramount
importance.
I am currently working
on implementing an effective filtration methodology to isolate the
nanoparticulate fraction of the suspended particulate matter in
river water samples using tangential flow ultrafiltration. This
will give information on how much of the total metal load is being
transported by nanoparticles. Transmission electron microscopy is
also being utilized in order to obtain visual and chemical information
on the specific mineral phases that are harboring trace metals.

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